高中英语知识点大全(24):besides/except/but的区别

2019-09-06 20:03:05

1、besides/except/but

besides用作介词时,表示“除……以外还有”之意,即所除去的东西要包括在内。用作副词时,表示“此外,而且”

except表了“除……之外”所除去的东西不包括在内。

but只能用在no,all,nobody,anything,anywhere等词之后。

如:Besides knowing some Greek,she was fluent in Italian.她除了懂些希腊语之外,意大利语也说得很流利。

Do you play other games besides tennis?除网球之外,你还进行其他的运动吗?

It wasn’t a good hotel;besides,it was very expensive.这不是一家好旅馆,况且房价也很贵。

Harrison had thought of everything except the weather.哈利森什么事情都考虑到了,惟独没有考虑到天气。

Under the soil there is nothing except/but sand.土壤下面只有沙子。

2、begin(…)with… 从……开始(…)

①Knowledge begins with practice.知识来自实践。

②Let’s begin(this unit) with the words and expressions.咱们从单词和短语开始学(这个单元)。

3、比较级+ and + 比较级

more and more countries 越来越多的国家;fewer and fewer students越来越少的学生;less and less time 越来越少的时间;more and more beautiful越来越漂亮;get thinner and thinner 变得越来越瘦;fly higher and higher 飞得越来越高;run more and more slowly跑得越来越慢,become stronger and stronger 越来越强大;

[应用]汉译英

①越来越多的人认识到学好一门外语的重要性。

②飞机飞得越来越高直到看不见了。

Key:

①More and more people realize the importance of learning a foreigh language well.

②The plane flew higher and higher until it was out of sight.

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